DIN 14319-1985 铝合金带金属密封面和灰铸铁或铝合金盖的A型固定联接器.公称压力16
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【英文标准名称】:AluminiumalloysolidcouplingtypeAwithmetallicsealingareaandwithcastironorwithaluminiumalloycover,typeA;nominalpressure16
【原文标准名称】:铝合金带金属密封面和灰铸铁或铝合金盖的A型固定联接器.公称压力16
【标准号】:DIN14319-1985
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:1985-04
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:管联接器;铝合金;刚性连接器;灰口铁;检验;砝码;尺寸;规范(审批);材料;消防队;消防水龙带;消防设备;送水管(消防);流体设备元件;软管接头;封盖物;盖;作标记;阀门;离合器
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:C84
【国际标准分类号】:23_040_60
【页数】:6P;A4
【正文语种】:德语
【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforLaboratoryDeterminationofCreepPropertiesofFrozenSoilSamplesbyUniaxialCompression
【原文标准名称】:单轴压缩法实验室测定冻结土壤样品蠕变性能的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD5520-1994(2006)e1
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:1994
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D18.19
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:实验室;土壤;拉伸试验;使用;应力;蠕变性能;实验室试验;温度试验;变形;单轴压缩;冻结土壤;单轴压缩;冻结土壤样品;石头;粗石材料;压缩试验;蠕变;相关材料
【英文主题词】:creep;deformation;frozensoil;strain;stress;temperature;uniaxialcompression
【摘要】:Understandingthemechanicalpropertiesoffrozensoilsisofprimaryimportancetopermafrostengineering.Datafromcreeptestsarenecessaryforthedesignofmostfoundationelementsembeddedin,orbearingonfrozenground.Theymakeitpossibletopredictthetime-dependentsettlementsofpilesandshallowfoundationsunderserviceloads,andtoestimatetheirshort-andlong-termbearingcapacity.Creeptestsalsoprovidequantitativeparametersforthestabilityanalysisofundergroundstructuresthatarecreatedforpermanentuse.Itmustberecognizedthatthestructureoffrozensoilinsituanditsbehaviorunderloadmaydiffersignificantlyfromthatofanartificiallypreparedspecimeninthelaboratory.Thisismainlyduetothefactthatnaturalpermafrostgroundmaycontainiceinmanydifferentformsandsizes,inadditiontotheporeicecontainedinasmalllaboratoryspecimen.Theselargeground-iceinclusions(suchasicelenses)willconsiderablyaffectthetime-dependentbehavioroffull-scaleengineeringstructures.Inordertoobtainreliableresults,high-qualityundisturbedrepresentativepermafrostsamplesarerequiredforcreeptests.Thequalityofthesampledependsonthetypeoffrozensoilsampled,theinsituthermalconditionatthetimeofsampling,thesamplingmethod,andthetransportationandstorageprocedurespriortotesting.Thebesttestingprogramcanberuinedbypoor-qualitysamples.Inaddition,onemustalwayskeepinmindthattheapplicationoflaboratoryresultstopracticalproblemsrequiresmuchcautionandengineeringjudgment.1.1Thistestmethodcoversthedeterminationofthecreepbehaviorofcylindricalspecimensoffrozensoil,subjectedtouniaxialcompression.Itspecifiestheapparatus,instrumentation,andproceduresfordeterminingthestress-strain-time,orstrengthversusstrainraterelationshipsforfrozensoilsunderdeviatoriccreepconditions.1.2Althoughthistestmethodisonethatismostcommonlyused,itisrecognizedthatcreeppropertiesoffrozensoilrelatedtocertainspecificapplications,canalsobeobtainedbysomealternativeprocedures,suchasstress-relaxationtests,simplesheartests,andbeamflexuretests.Creeptestingundertriaxialtestconditionswillbecoveredinanotherstandard.1.3ValuesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:P13
【国际标准分类号】:13_080_40
【页数】:8P.;A4
【正文语种】:
基本信息
标准名称: | 8mm槽系组合夹具支承件 角度支承 |
中标分类: |
机械 >>
工艺装备 >>
组合卡具 |
发布日期: | |
实施日期: | 1992-07-01 |
首发日期: | |
作废日期: | |
出版日期: | |
页数: | 3页 |
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引用标准
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所属分类: 机械 工艺装备 组合卡具